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美国证券交易委员会数据库遭到入侵，犯罪分子非法获利410万美元。_我的网站

一 |     "Marking tomorrow’s 50th anniversary of the US Supreme Court decision in Furman v. Georgia, which struck down all of the nation’s death penalty statutes as arbitrary and capricious, the Death Penalty Information Center (DPIC) unveiled a first-of-its-kind database documenting more than 9,700 death sentences handed down across the country between the Court’s ruling in Furman and January 1, 2021," DPIC said in a press release.,"The data provide powerful evidence that the nation’s use of capital punishment continues to be arbitrary, unreliable, and infected with bias.",DPIC Executive Director Robert Dunham in the same release said the data shows "a wasteful punishment, incompetently applied and beset by arbitrary factors such as race, place, and time.","The Court said America wasn’t able to administer the death penalty fairly or reliably a half century ago. The data show we still can’t do it today," he said.,Human Dignity, Death Penalty Incompatible, Biden Must Act to End Practice, Rights Activist Says28 January, 18:55 GMT,Dunham said when a death sentence is imposed, it is most likely to be overturned. Meanwhile, fewer than 1.1 percent of all US counties account for half of the incarcerated individuals on death row, he added. Moreover, people sentenced to die 30 years ago are in danger of being executed for crimes where the death penalty would not even be imposed today, he added.,He said DPIC’s census database also verifies that "when it comes to executions, white lives matter more than Black lives. Executions carried out over the past 50 years were six times more likely to involve a white victim than only victims who were Black," he said.,Defendants of color were disproportionately likely to be wrongfully convicted of capital offenses, he added, took longer to be exonerated, and comprised an overwhelming majority of the likely intellectually disabled people who continue to be executed in the US despite the constitutional prohibition against that practice.,Dunham also said America’s death penalty is disproportionate in the way it is carried out in a small number of states and counties which engage in "outlier practices" and have an absence of meaningful judicial process.,The DPIC said death sentences declined in the US by approximately 90% after peaking at more than 300 per year for 3 straight years in the mid-1990s.。北京时间1月16日，美国联邦检察官披露了一项国际股票交易犯罪，其中犯罪分子侵入了美国证券交易委员会（SEC）的EDGAR企业备案系统，并非法获取了410万美元的内幕信息。据路透社报道，犯罪团伙利用获得的私人信息进行股票交易，从美国、俄罗斯和乌克兰非法获利410万美元。犯罪分子收到了157份公司报告，其中一些是“测试文件”。当地时间星期二的新闻发布会上，新泽西州检察官克雷格·卡佩尼托、美国证券交易委员会、联邦调查局和美国特勤局共同宣布了这一罪行。犯罪涉及7名犯罪分子，他们在2016年5月至10月期间犯罪。

二 | 检察官说，这些罪犯以前曾入侵过新闻机构。2017年9月，SEC主席Jay Clayton在一份冗长的声明中宣布，Edgar数据库在2016年被入侵，但直到2017年8月才被发现。当时，克莱顿说：“网络安全对我们市场的运作非常重要，入侵事件会带来很大的风险，甚至是系统性的风险。我们必须认识到入侵会再次发生。网络风险管理的一个关键组成部分是恢复。据检察官称，被盗文件包括数千份重要的企业机密文件，“入侵埃德加系统后，犯罪分子窃取了大量尚未正式披露的报告”。

三 | 窃取的文件，包括财务报表、并购计划和其他敏感信息，可能会对公司股票价格产生影响，犯罪分子在公开披露之前就获取这些文件。

四 | 犯罪分子利用这些内幕信息买卖股票或卖给其他投资者。据Capenito称，一位掌握内幕信息的投资者每天获利27万美元。黑客使用通过电子邮件发送给SEC员工的恶意软件。当恶意软件“驻留”在SEC的计算机上后，他们将从EDGAR收集到的信息发送到立陶宛的服务器，然后将信息发送给其他罪犯。SEC执法部门联席主管斯蒂芬妮·艾瓦金（Stephanie Avakian）表示，同一伙罪犯也窃取了事先发给三家新闻机构的新闻稿，尽管她没有透露这三家新闻机构的名称。

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Published on:16:04:32